Concept:The Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan is a tribal welfare scheme launched in Jharkhand on October 2, 2024. It aims to uplift rural tribal communities through education, health, and livelihood initiatives.
Explanation:- The scheme was launched on Gandhi Jayanti (October 2) to honor Mahatma Gandhi's values of inclusivity and social justice.
- The name “Dharti Aaba” pays tribute to Birsa Munda, a revered tribal freedom fighter from Jharkhand, meaning “Father of the Earth.”
- Jharkhand has a large tribal population, including Santals, Oraons, Mundas, and Hos, making it a natural focus for such development programs.
- The initiative targets comprehensive development of tribal villages, focusing on infrastructure, education, healthcare, and sustainable livelihoods.
- Earlier similar programs like Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana and Tribal Sub-Plan also aim for tribal upliftment, but this new abhiyan specifically addresses rural tribal areas in Jharkhand.
- The launch date also aligns with the International Day of Non-Violence, reinforcing the scheme's peaceful approach to empowerment.
Answer:A. Jharkhand