Concept:Time can be found using the simple interest formula
SI=100P×R×T​where
P=5000 and
R=12%.
Explanation:Statement (1) tells that the interest at the end of 5 years is Rs. 3000.
But this is automatically true because
1005000×12×5​=3000.
It does not tell whether the loan period ended at 5 years or continued longer.
So, statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
Statement (2) says the total money returned by Manoj is enough to buy a television costing Rs. 8000.
Therefore, amount received
A=8000.
Since principal
P=5000, the interest is
SI=A−P=8000−5000=3000Using the formula,
3000=1005000×12×T​T=5000×123000×100​=5 yearsSo, statement (2) alone gives the required number of years.
Answer:Option B: Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) ALONE is not sufficient.