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TS EAMCET 19-July-2022 Shift 1 Solved Paper
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© examsnet.com
Question : 92
Total: 160
A uniform sphere
A
with radius
R
exerts a force
F
on a small particle
B
situated at a distance
2
R
from the centre of the sphere. A spherical portion of diameter
R
is cut from the sphere
A
as shown in the figure. If
F
′
is the new gravitational force between the remaining part of the sphere
A
and the particle
B
then the correct relation between
F
and
F
′
F
′
=
9
14
F
F
′
=
14
9
F
F
′
=
7
9
F
F
′
=
9
7
F
Validate
Solution:
The force of attraction between the complete sphere of mass
M
and particle of mass
m
is
F
=
G
m
M
4
R
2
....(i)
Mass of the complete sphere,
M
=
4
3
π
R
3
ρ
where,
ρ
is density of sphere.
Mass of the cut out portion,
m
′
=
4
3
π
(
R
2
)
3
ρ
=
M
8
Now, the distance between the centre of the cut out portion and mass
m
,
=
2
R
−
R
2
=
3
R
2
Hence, the force of attraction between the cut out portion and mass
˙
m
is
F
′
=
G
m
′
M
(
3
R
2
)
2
=
G
(
M
8
)
m
9
R
2
4
=
G
m
M
4
R
2
×
2
9
=
2
9
F
[from Eq (i)]
Thus, the force of attraction between the remaining part of the sphere and mass
m
=
F
−
F
′
=
F
−
2
9
F
=
7
9
F
© examsnet.com
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