Concept:The Hunter Commission (1882) was appointed to review the state of education in India and it reaffirmed the Wood's Despatch of 1854, with a stronger focus on primary education.
Explanation:The Hunter Commission was set up by Viceroy Lord Ripon, with Sir William Hunter as its chairman.
It was tasked with assessing the progress of education since the Despatch of 1854, which had been sent by Charles Wood.
The commission endorsed the core principles of the 1854 Despatch, such as the expansion of education through government and private efforts.
However, it placed special emphasis on the promotion and improvement of primary education across India.
It recommended using vernacular languages in primary schools, a key point from Wood's Despatch.
The commission did not deprecate university education; it supported the growth of higher education as well.
It also upheld the grants-in-aid system, which helped private schools receive government funding, rather than criticizing it.
Thus, the Hunter Commission did not overrule the Despatch of 1854 but rather built upon it with a renewed focus on primary schooling.
Answer:Option C is correct: The Hunter Commission endorsed the Despatch of 1854 with greater emphasis on primary education.