Concept:Matching each political idea to the thinker who is most famously associated with it.
Explanation:Pair A: "Human beings, unlike all other objects, possess dignity." This is a core idea of Immanuel Kant. He argued that humans have intrinsic worth and must be treated as ends in themselves. Hence, A matches with 3.
Pair B: "It is Swaraj when we learn to rule ourselves." This reflects Mahatma Gandhi's concept of Swaraj as self-rule and self-restraint, not just political independence. Hence, B matches with 4.
Pair C: "Freedom implies not only emancipation from political bondage but also equal distribution of wealth." This view aligns with Subhas Chandra Bose, who emphasized both political freedom and economic justice. Hence, C matches with 2.
Pair D: "For me real freedom is freedom from fear." This quote is attributed to Aung San Suu Kyi, a Nobel laureate and democracy activist from Myanmar. Hence, D matches with 1.
Answer:The correct matching is A – 3, B – 4, C – 2, D – 1.