Concept:Social Mobilisation and Institution Development (SM&ID) is the core component that organises urban poor into self-help groups and federations. It is a key part of the Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY-NULM).
Explanation:DAY-NULM aims to provide sustainable livelihood and skill development to urban poor.
SM&ID acts as the building block of this mission.
It helps form Self-Help Groups (SHGs) at the grassroots level.
These SHGs are then federated into Area Level and City Level Federations.
Through these institutions, members get access to revolving funds and bank credit.
Other components of DAY-NULM include skill training, self-employment, street vendor support, and shelter for homeless.
The other options are incorrect:
- National Urban Digital Mission focuses on digital infrastructure for cities.
- Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation deals with water supply and sewerage.
- Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan strengthens Panchayati Raj in rural areas.
Answer:Option A: Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana