Concept:Jumbled sentence rearrangement requires identifying the subject and logical connectors to form a grammatically correct sequence.
Explanation:Start with the subject: 'The Government of India' (Q) is the logical opening.
Next, 'under the British was pro-capitalist' (R) naturally follows, describing the Government's stance.
Then, 'though it took some half-hearted steps to mitigate' (S) introduces a contrast.
Finally, 'the sorry state of affairs in the modern factories' (P) completes the object of the verb 'mitigate'.
Thus the correct sequence is QRSP, which reads: "The Government of India under the British was pro-capitalist though it took some half-hearted steps to mitigate the sorry state of affairs in the modern factories."
Answer:QRSP (Option B)