As, displacement current, Id​=ε0​dtdϕ​ ......(i) Where, ϕ= electric flux ∵ ϕ=E⋅A For area, A= constant ∴dϕ=AdE .......(ii) From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get Id​=ε0​AdtdE​ So, time varying electric field generates the displacement current. ∴ Option (a) is correct.