Concept: An irrational number cannot be written as a fraction qp where p and q are integers and q=0. Explanation: The value of π is approximately 3.14159265359... and its decimal expansion never ends or repeats. It cannot be expressed exactly as a ratio of two integers. Hence, it is not a rational number. A proper fraction has numerator smaller than denominator, and an improper fraction has numerator greater than or equal to denominator—both are rational. A prime number is a positive integer greater than 1 with exactly two divisors. Since π is not an integer and cannot be written as a simple fraction, it is an irrational number. Answer: D. An irrational number