Concept:The Instinct Theory of motivation states that all behaviours are driven by inborn, natural instincts.Explanation:William McDougall proposed this theory. He believed instincts are purposive and goal-directed. Every person has innate biological tendencies that help them survive. These instincts are prime determinants of behaviour. For example, infants have an inborn rooting reflex to seek nourishment.Other thinkers are linked to different theories: William James described pragmatism; Abraham Maslow gave the Hierarchy of Needs; Simpson proposed the Psychomotor domain.Answer:C. McDougall
William James
An American psychologist who has described the pragmatism philosophy of education worldwide in detail.
Abraham Maslow
Propounder of 'Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs' in which he has proposed a series of needs to be fulfilled in life.
Simpson
Propounder of 'Psychomotor domain' which includes physical movement, coordination and use of motor skills.