UPTET Paper 2 Social Studies Model Test 2

Concept:Kohlberg’s theory of moral development has been criticized for not considering cultural and gender differences.Explanation:Kohlberg proposed three levels of moral reasoning: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional.He believed people progress through fixed stages linked to cognitive development.His research used moral dilemmas and focused on reasoning behind choices.A major criticism is that his theory reflects only a Western, male-oriented perspective.It ignores how cultural context and gender may influence moral reasoning.Thus, the main flaw is the neglect of cultural and gender differences.Answer:C. In Kohlberg’s theory, cultural differences were not taken into account in the moral reasoning of men and women.