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WBJEE 2015 Physics Solved Paper
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Question : 36
Total: 40
Two charges +q and –q are placed at a distance ‘a’ in a uniform electric field. The dipole moment of the combinationis 2qa (cos θ
^
i
+ sin θ
^
j
), where θ is the angle between the direction of the field and the line joining the two charges.Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
The torque exerted by the field on the dipole vanishes
The net force on the dipole vanishes
The torque is independent of the choice of coordinates
The net force is independent of ‘d’.
Validate
Solution:
In a uniform electric field, force on electric dipole is always zero. But torque τ = pEsin ≠ 0 If dipole is not keptalong the electric field.
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