CBSE 2021 Class 12 Economics Term 1 Paper

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Question : 36
Total: 60
Suppose money created by the banking system is 1,000 and the primary deposits is 250. The respective values of deposit multiplier and reserve ratio would be ______ and ______.
(Choose the correct alternative)
Solution:  
(a) 4,25%
Explanation:
Money created =1000
Primary Deposit =250
Money creation = Initial deposit × Money deposit multiplier
1000=250× Money Deposit Multiplier
1000
250
= Deposit multiplier

4 = Deposit multiplier
Money Deposit multiplier =
1
LRR

4=
1
LRR

LRR=
1
4

4×LRR=1
LRR=
1
4
=0.25×100
=25%
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