CBSE Class 10 Science 2016 Term 1 Paper

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Question : 16
Total: 36
You have three resistors of R each and a battery of E volts. How would you connect these resistors with the battery to obtain maximum current? Draw a circuit diagram to illustrate your answer and also calculate the current drawn from the battery.
Solution:  
These resistances should be connected in parallel with the battery to obtain the maximum current.
Let its equivalent resistance be R.
1
R
=
1
r
+
1
r
+
1
r

1
R
=
1+1+1
r
=
3
r

R=
r
3

By Ohm's law,
V=IR
Current (I)=
V
R
=
E
r3

=
3E
r
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