CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 Delhi Set 1

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Question : 17
Total: 30
. 3mL of ethanol is taken in a test tube and warmed gently in a water bath. A 5\% solution of alkaline potassium permanganate is added first drop by drop to this solution, then in excess.
(i) How is 5% solution of KMnO4 prepared?
(ii) State the role of alkaline potassium permanganate in this reaction. What happens on adding it in excess ?
(iii) Write chemical equation of this reaction.
Solution:  
(i) 5% solution of KMnO4 is prepared by adding 100ml water in 5gKMnO4.
(ii) Alkaline potassium permanganate is used as an oxidising agent in the reaction and when alkaline potassium permanganate is added in excess then it will add oxygen in the ethanol to form ethanoic acid.
(iii)
C2H5OH
Ethanol
Alk.KMnO4
CH3COOH
Ethanoic acid


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