CBSE Class 10 Science 2021 Term 1 Solved Paper

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Question : 28
Total: 60
Which one of the following structures correctly depicts the compound CaCl2 ?
Solution:  
Chlorine has an outer shell of seven electrons. To get a full outer shell one electron each is gained by two chlorine atoms forming 2 chloride ions with a single negative charge.
Calcium has two outer shell electrons, the outer shell is incomplete so not stable therefore these two electrons are transferred to another atom, forming a stable calcium ion with a charge of +2 .
The formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2.
Thus, the correct electron dot structure of CaCl, is
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