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Question : 26
Total: 29
Prove that the curves y² = 4x and x² = 4y divide the area of the square bonded by x = 0, x = 4, y = 4, and y = 0 into three equal parts.
Solution:
The point of intersection of the
Parabolas y² = 4x and x² = 4y are (0, 0) and (4, 4)
Now, the area of the region OAQBO bounded by curvesy 2 = 4x and x 2 = 4y
( 2 √ x .
) dx = [ 2
−
] 0 4 =
−
=
sq units ………..(i)
Again, the area of the region OPQAO bounded by the curvesx 2 = 4y, x = 0, x = 4 and the x-axis,
dx = [
] 0 4 = (
) =
sq units ……….(ii)
Similarly, the area of the region OBQRO bounded by the curvey 2 = 4x, the y-axis, y = 0 and y = 4
dy = [
] 0 4 =
sq units ... (iii)
From (i), (ii), and (iii) it is concluded that the area of the region OAQBO = area of the region OPQAO = area of the region OBQRO, i.e., area bounded by parabolas
y 2 = 4x and x 2 = 4y divides the area of the square into three equal parts.
Parabolas y² = 4x and x² = 4y are (0, 0) and (4, 4)
Now, the area of the region OAQBO bounded by curves
Again, the area of the region OPQAO bounded by the curves
Similarly, the area of the region OBQRO bounded by the curve
From (i), (ii), and (iii) it is concluded that the area of the region OAQBO = area of the region OPQAO = area of the region OBQRO, i.e., area bounded by parabolas
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