CBSE Class 12 Math 2018 Solved Paper

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Question : 28
Total: 29
Find the distance of the point (-1,-5,-10) from the point of intersection of the line
r
= 2
^
i
^
j
+2
^
k
+ λ (3
^
i
+4
^
j
+2
^
k
)
and the plane
r
= (
^
i
^
j
+
^
k
)
= 5
Solution:  
Equation of line is
r
= 2
^
i
^
j
+2
^
k
+ λ (3
^
i
+4
^
j
+2
^
k
)

r
= (2 + 3λ)
^
i
+ (- 1 + 4λ)
^
j
+ (2 + 2λ)
^
k

This lies on the plane
r
= (
^
i
^
j
+
^
k
)
= 5
⇒ [(2 + 3λ)
^
i
+ (- 1 + 4λ)
^
j
+ (2 + 2λ)
^
k
] . (
^
i
^
j
+
^
k
)
= 5
⇒ (2 + 3λ) + (- 1 + 4λ) (- 1) + (2 + 2λ) = 5
⇒ λ = 0
Coordinates are
(2 + 3λ , - 1 + 4λ , 2 + 2λ) = (2 , - 12)
Distance between (2 , - 1 , 2) and (- 1 , - 5 , - 10)
=
(12)2+(51)2+(102)2

= 13 units
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