CBSE Class 12 Math 2019 All India Set 1 Solved Paper

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Question : 4
Total: 29
If a line has the direction ratios 18,12,4, then what are its direction cosines?
OR
Find the cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (2,4,5) and is parallel to the line
x+3
3
=
4y
5
=
z+8
6
.
Solution:  
Direction ratios of a line are 18,12,4
Direction cosines of line are
18
182+122+42
,
12
182+122+42
,
4
182+122+42

Hence, direction cosines of line are
9
11
,
6
11
,
2
11
.
OR
The cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (2,4,5) and is parallel to the line
x+3
3
=
y4
5
=
z+8
6
is
x+2
3
=
y4
5
=
z+5
6
.
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