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Question : 25
Total: 36
Find the equation of the plane with intercept 3 on the y-axis and parallel to x z - plane.
Solution: 👈: Video Solution
Given that, plane makes an intercept of 3 units on y - axis.
So, it means, plane passes through the point( 0 , 3 , 0 ) .
Thus,
⟹ a = 3
Now, Further given that plane is parallel tox z - plane.
So, it means y axis is normal to the surface of plane.
We know, direction ratios ofy - axis is ⟨ 0 , 1 , 0 ⟩ .
So, normal vector to the surface of plane is given by
⟹ n =
Now, Required equation of plane is given by
r ⋅ n = a ⋅ n
On substituting the values, we get
r ⋅
= 3
⋅
⟹ r ⋅
= 3
In cartesian form,
⟹ ( x
+ y
+ z
) ⋅
= 3
⟹ y = 3
Hence, Required equation of plane is
⟹ r ⋅
= 3 or y = 3
Alternative Method:
As it is given that plane is to parallel tox z plane.
So, Required equation of plane isy = k
Further given that, plane makes an intercept of 3 units ony - axis. So, it means plane passes through ( 0 , 3 , 0 ) .
So,
⟹ k = 3
Hence, Required equation of plane is
⟹ y = 3
So, it means, plane passes through the point
Thus,
Now, Further given that plane is parallel to
So, it means y axis is normal to the surface of plane.
We know, direction ratios of
So, normal vector to the surface of plane is given by
Now, Required equation of plane is given by
On substituting the values, we get
In cartesian form,
Hence, Required equation of plane is
Alternative Method:
As it is given that plane is to parallel to
So, Required equation of plane is
Further given that, plane makes an intercept of 3 units on
So,
Hence, Required equation of plane is
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