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Question : 13
Total: 27
SECTION -C
A capacitor
OR
The figure shows a series LCR circuit connected to a variable frequency
(a) Determine the source frequency which drives the circuit in resonance.
(b) Calculate the impedance of the circuit and amplitude of current at resonance.
(c) Show that potential drop across LC combination is zero at resonating frequency.
Solution:
Ans. Calculation of impedance Calculation of inductance
(i)Z = √ R 2 + X C 2
R =
= 30 Ω
X C =
=
= 40 Ω
Z = √ ( 30 ) 2 + ( 40 ) 2 = 50 Ω
X C = X L
(ii) As power factor= 1
100 π L = 40
L =
henry
Determining the source frequency
Calculating impedance
For showing potential drop across LC
(a)ω =
=
=
ω =
= 50 Hz
(b) Z = R = 40 Ω
ω =
= 50 Hz
I m max =
=
= 8.1 A
V c = I m max X c =
×
= 2033 volt
V L = I m max X L =
× 2 π v L = 2033 volt
(c)V C − V L = 0
(i)
(ii) As power factor
Determining the source frequency
Calculating impedance
For showing potential drop across LC
(a)
(c)
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