CBSE Class 12 Physics 2022 Term 2 Delhi Set 2 Solved Paper

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Question : 3
Total: 4
An alpha particle is accelerated through a potential difference of 100V. Calculate : 3
(i) The speed acquired by the alpha particle, and
(ii) The de-Broglie wavelength associated with it.
(Take mass of alpha particle =6.4×1027kg )
Solution:  
1
2
m
v2
=qV

or,
1
2
m
v2
=2e×100

or, mv2=400eV
or, v=
400eV
m

or, v=
400×1.6×1019
6.4×1027

v=105ms
(ii) de-Brogile wavelength
=λ=
h
2
m
q
V

or, λ=
6.6×1034
2×6.4×1027×2×1.6×1019×100

λ=1.03×1012m
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