ICSE Class 10 Commerce 2019 Solved Papers

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Question : 31
Total: 31
The following is the Trial Balance of ABC Industries as on 31st December 2015.
Trial Balance of ABC Industries
(as on 31.12.2015)
 Particulars  Amount (Dr.)  Particulars  Amount (Cr.)
  Salaries  4,000.00  Sales  83,000.00
 Cash Balance  2,000.00  Rent Received  2,000.00
 Bank Balance  3,000.00  Purchases Returns  1,000.00
 Wages  1,500.00  Creditors  7,000.00
 Insurance   500.00  Capital Account  25,000.00
 Trade Expenses  7,000.00    
 Discount Allowed   750.00    
 Opening Stock (1/1/2015)   5,000.00    
 Buildings  40,000.00    
 Furniture  15,000.00    
 Sales Returns  250.00    
 Drawings  1,000.00    
 Debtors  5,000.00    
 Purchases  30,000.00    
 Legal Charges  1,000.00    
 Advertisement Expenses  2,000.00    
 Total  1,18,000.00    1,18,000.00

The closing stoch was valued at ₹ 9,000 .
You are required to prepare a Trading Account and a Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31st December 2015 and a Balance Sheet as on 31st December, 2015.
Solution:  
Trading and Profit & Loss A/c
(For the year ending 31st December, 2015)
 Particulars  Amount
Dr. ₹
 Particulars  Amount
Cr. ₹
 To Opening stock  5,000  By sales 83,000  
 To purchases 30,000    Less : Returns 250  82,750
 Less : Returns 1,000  29,000    
 To wages  1,500  By Closing Stock  9,000
 To Gross Profit c/d  56,250    
   91,750    91,750
 To Discount Allowed  750  By Gross Profit b/d  56,250
 To Insurance  500  By Rent  2,000
 To Trade Expenses  7,000    
 To salaries  4,000    
 To Legal Charges  1,000    
 To Advertisement Expenses  2,000    
 To Net Profit  43,000    
   58,250    58,250

Balance Sheet
(as on 31st December, 2015)
 Liabilities  Amount ₹  Assets  Amount ₹
 Capital 25,000    Buildings  40,000
 (-) Drawing 1,000    Furniture  15,000
 (+) Net Profit 43,000  67,000  Cash Balance  2,000
 Creditors  7,000  Bank Balance  3,000
     Debtors  5,000
     Closing Stock  9,000
   74,000    74,000
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