ICSE Class 10 Physics 2015 Solved Paper

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In the diagram below, A,B,C,D are four pendulums suspended from the same elastic string PQ. The length of A and C are equal to each other while the length of pendulum B is smaller than that of D. Pendulum A is set into a mode of vibrations.
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Question : 52
Total: 74
State the reason for the type of vibrations in pendulums B and C.
Solution:  
The pendulum C has its length same as that of A therefore its natural time period is also same that of A and both remain in same phase so resonance takes place. But B's length is lesser than the length of A hence B would vibrate with smaller amplitude.
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