ICSE Class 10 Physics 2022 Solved Paper

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If a wire of resistance 2 gets stretched to thrice its original length:
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Question : 44
Total: 45
Calculate the new resistance of the wire.
Solution:  
Given : R1=2;
Let l1=l and a1=a '
The wire is stretched three time, so the new length (l2)=3l.
Let new area of crossection be a2
l1×a1=l2×a2
(Volume of wire is constant)
l×a=3l×a2
a2=
l×a
3l
=
a
3

We know, R=
ρl
a

R2
R1
=
l2
l1
×
a1
a2
(ρ= constant )

R2
2
=
3l
l
×
a
a3

R2
2
=3×3

R2=18
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