ICSE Class X Math 2014 Solved Paper

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If ‌
x2+y2
x2−y2
=‌
17
8
, then find the value of:
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Question : 23
Total: 52
x:y
Solution:  
Given :‌
x2+y2
x2−y2
=‌
17
8

Applying componendo and dividendo
‌‌
(x2+y2)+(x2−y2)
(x2+y2)−(x2−y2)
‌
=‌
17+8
17−8

⇒‌‌
2x2
2y2
‌
=‌
25
9

⇒‌‌
x2
y2
‌
=‌
25
9

⇒‌‌
x
y
‌
=‌
5
3

⇒‌x:y‌=5:3.
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