ICSE Class X Math 2016 Solved Paper
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A line A B meets X -axis at A and Y -axis at B .P ( 4 , − 1 ) divides A B in the ratio 1 : 2 .
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Question : 36
Total: 57
Find the coordinates of A and B .
Solution:
Let coordinates of A and B be ( a , 0 ) and ( 0 , b ) .
∵ The coordinate of a point P ( 4 , − 1 ) on AB divides it in the ratio 1 : 2 .
i.e.,AP : PB = 1 : 2
By using section formula,
4 =
[ ∵ x =
]
⇒ 12 = 2 a ⇒ a = 6
and − 1 =
[ ∵ y =
]
⇒ − 3 = b
Hence, Coordinate ofA = ( 6 , 0 )
and Coordinate ofB = ( 0 , − 3 )
i.e.,
By using section formula,
Hence, Coordinate of
and Coordinate of
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