NCERT Class XI Chemistry States of Matter Solutions

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Question : 7
Total: 23
What will be the pressure exerted by a mixture of 3.2 g of methane and 4.4 g of carbon dioxide contained in a 9 dm3 flask at 27°C?
Solution:  
nCH4 =
3.2
16
= 0.2 mole ; nCO2 =
4.4
44
= 0.1 mole
PCH4 =
nCH4
V
R
T
=
0.2
V
R
T
; PCO2 =
0.1
V
R
T

Pmixture = PCH4+PCO2 = 0.2 ×
RT
V
+ 0.1 ×
RT
V
=
0.3×0.0821×300
9
= 0.821 atm
= 0.821 × 101325 = 8.318 × 104 Pa [Since 1 atm = 101325 Pa]
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