NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Relations and Functions - Solutions
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Question : 4
Total: 36
State whether each of the following statements are true or false. If the statement is false, rewrite the given statement correctly.
(i) If P = {m, n} and Q = {n, m}, then P × Q = {(m, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A × B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x, y) such that x ∈ A and y ∈ B.
(iii) If A = {1, 2}, B = {3, 4}, then A × (B ∩ ϕ) = ϕ
(i) If P = {m, n} and Q = {n, m}, then P × Q = {(m, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) If A and B are non-empty sets, then A × B is a non-empty set of ordered pairs (x, y) such that x ∈ A and y ∈ B.
(iii) If A = {1, 2}, B = {3, 4}, then A × (B ∩ ϕ) = ϕ
Solution:
(i) False, if P = {m, n} and Q = {n, m}
Then P × Q = {(m, n), (m, m), (n, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) True, by the definition of cartesian product.
(iii) True, We have A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}
Now, B ∩ f = f \ A × (B ∩ f) = A × ϕ = ϕ.
Then P × Q = {(m, n), (m, m), (n, n), (n, m)}.
(ii) True, by the definition of cartesian product.
(iii) True, We have A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}
Now, B ∩ f = f \ A × (B ∩ f) = A × ϕ = ϕ.
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