NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Straight Lines - Solutions

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Question : 10
Total: 74
Find the angle between the x-axis and the line joining the points (3, –1) and (4, –2).
Solution:  
We are given that the points are A(3, –1) and B(4, –2)
Slope of AB =
2(1)
43
=
2+1
1
= - 1 ⇒ tan θ = - 1
Where θ is the angle which AB makes with x-axis.
Now, tan θ = –1 = – tan 45° = tan (180° – 45°) = tan 135° ⇒ θ = 135°.
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