NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Straight Lines - Solutions

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Question : 8
Total: 74
Find the value of x for which the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.
Solution:  
Let A(x, –1), B(2, 1) and C(4, 5) be the given collinear points. Then by collinearity of A, B, C, we have slope of AB = slope of BC
1(1)
2x
=
51
42
2
2x
= 2
⇒ 2 – x = 1 ⇒ x = 1
Hence for x = 1, A, B & C are collinear.
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