NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Trigonometric Functions - Solutions

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Question : 46
Total: 61
cosec x = – 2
Solution:  
cosec x = – 2 ⇒ sin x =
1
2

A value of x, satisfying sinx =
1
2
is
π
6

Principal Solution :We have, sinx =
1
2

Thus, sin (π+
π
6
)
= - sin
π
6
=
1
2
and , sin (2π
π
6
)
= - sin
π
6
=
1
2

Thus, sin
7π
6
= sin (
11π
6
)
=
1
2

Therefore principal solutions are
7π
6
,
11π
6

General Solution : sinx =
1
2
⇒ sin x = sin (π+
π
6
)

⇒ sin x = sin
7π
6
⇒ x = nπ + (1)n
7π
6
, n ∊ Z
Since if sin x = sin α , then x = nπ + (1)n α , n ∊ Z
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