NCERT Class XII Chemistry
Chapter - Surface Chemistry
Questions with Solutions

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Question : 27
Total: 35
Comment on the statement that ‘colloid is not a substance but a state of substance’.
Solution:  
Colloid is not a substance, but a state of substance because the same substance may exist as a colloid or crystalloid under different conditions e.g., sulphur. Colloidal solution of sulphur consists of sulphur molecules dispersed in water. In this state, sulphur atoms combine to form multimolecules whose size lies between 1 nm to 1000 nm and form colloidal state. Sulphur forms true solution in carbon disulphide. Similarly soap is a solution at low concentration but a colloid at higher concentration.
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