(i) All copies are books → UniversalAffirmative (A–type). (ii) Some pens are scales → ParticularAffirmative (I–type). (iii) No book is a pencil → UniversalNegative (E–type). (iv) Some books are not pencils →Particular Negative (O–type). (3)Some drinks are eatables. ll eatables are sweets. I + A ⇒I – type of Conclusion“Some drinks are sweets”. Conclusion I is the Converseof it.