E is correct. Synchronizing the public methods is sufficient to make this safe, so F is false.This class is not thread-safe unless some sort of synchronization protects the changing data. B is not correct because although a StringBuffer is synchonized internally, we call append()multiple times, and nothing would prevent two simultaneous log() calls from mixing up theirmessages. C and D are not correct because if one method remains unsynchronized, it can runwhile the other is executing, which could result in reading the contents while one of themessages is incomplete, or worse. (You don't want to call getString() on the StringBuffer as it'sresizing its internal character array.)