(P) (C
2​H
5​)
3​N + CH
3​COOH → CH
3​COO
−(aq) + (C
2​H
5​)
3​NH
+(aq)As CH
3​COOH is a weak acid,its conductivity is already less. On addition of weak base, acid-base reaction takes place and new ions are created.So conductivity increases.(Q) KI (0.1M) + AgNO
3​ (0.01 M) → AgI ↓ (ppt) + KNO
3​ (aq)As the only reaction taking place is precipitation of AgI and in place of Ag
+,K
+ is coming in the solution, conductivity remain nearly constant and then increases.(R) CH
3​COOH + KOH → CH
3​COOK (aq) + H
2​OOH
−(aq) is getting replaced by CH
3​COO
−,which has poorer conductivity.So conductivity decreases and then after the end point, due to common ion effect, no further creation of ions take place. So, conductivity remain nearly same.(S) NaOH + HI → NaI (aq) + H
2​OAs H
+ is getting replaced by Na
+ conductivity decreases and after end point due to OH
−, it increases. So answer is : (P) - (3) ; (Q) - (4) ; (R) - (2) ; (S) - (1). Answer is (A).