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Time Value of Money
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© examsnet.com
Question : 30 of 99
Marks:
+1
,
-0
In what time will
Rs.
85
,
000
\text{Rs.}\,85,000
Rs.
85
,
000
amount to
Rs.
1
,
57
,
675
\text{Rs.}\,1,57,675
Rs.
1
,
57
,
675
at
4.5
%
4.5\%
4.5%
p.a. S.I.?
20 years
15 years
22 years
19 years
Validate
Solution:
Concept:
Simple Interest formula:
SI
=
P
×
R
×
T
100
\text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}
SI
=
100
P
×
R
×
T
.
Explanation:
Principal
P
=
Rs.
85
,
000
P = \text{Rs.}\,85,000
P
=
Rs.
85
,
000
, Amount
A
=
Rs.
1
,
57
,
675
A = \text{Rs.}\,1,57,675
A
=
Rs.
1
,
57
,
675
, Rate
R
=
4.5
%
R = 4.5\%
R
=
4.5%
.
Simple Interest
SI
=
A
−
P
=
1,57,675
−
85,000
=
Rs.
72,675
\text{SI} = A - P = \text{1,57,675} - \text{85,000} = \text{Rs.}\,\text{72,675}
SI
=
A
−
P
=
1,57,675
−
85,000
=
Rs.
72,675
.
Using
SI
=
P
×
R
×
T
100
\text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}
SI
=
100
P
×
R
×
T
, we get
72
,
675
=
85
,
000
×
4.5
×
T
100
72,675 = \frac{85,000 \times 4.5 \times T}{100}
72
,
675
=
100
85
,
000
×
4.5
×
T
.
72
,
675
=
382
,
500
×
T
100
72,675 = \frac{382,500 \times T}{100}
72
,
675
=
100
382
,
500
×
T
? Actually
85
,
000
×
4.5
=
382
,
500
85,000 \times 4.5 = 382,500
85
,
000
×
4.5
=
382
,
500
, so
382
,
500
T
100
=
3
,
825
T
\frac{382,500 T}{100} = 3,825 T
100
382
,
500
T
=
3
,
825
T
.
Thus
72
,
675
=
3
,
825
T
72,675 = 3,825 T
72
,
675
=
3
,
825
T
.
T
=
72
,
675
3
,
825
=
19
T = \frac{72,675}{3,825} = 19
T
=
3
,
825
72
,
675
=
19
.
Answer:
19 years.
© examsnet.com
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