Keeping nature of surface and temperature of body and surroundings same, rate of heat transfer by radiation depends on area of body, ⇒ Rate of heat transfer ∝ Surface area of body ⇒
Q2
Q1
=
s2
S1
⇒Q2=Q1×
s2
S1
Now, volume remains same in stretching, so πr12l1=πr22l2 ⇒&l2=
r12
r22
⋅l1=
(2.5)2
(0.5)2
×5=125cm So, area before stretching, S1=2πr1(l1+r1) and area after stretching, S2=2πr2(l2+r2) Hence by Eq. (i), we get Q2=Q1×