Swadeshi movement ● It sought to oppose British rule and encourage the ideas of self-help, Swadeshi enterprise, national education, and use of Indian languages. Hence option 1 is correct. ● To fight for swaraj, the radicals advocated mass mobilisation and boycott of British institutions and goods. Hence option 2 is correct. ● Some individuals also began to suggest that “revolutionary violence” would be necessary to overthrow British rule. ● However, the Swadeshi movement was not clear about the economic model based on which these objectives are to be achieved. ● Socialist model in India was talked about much later when Nehru engaged in the INM actively and after the Russian revolution.