Given :
f (x) =
, x ∊ [- 1 , 1]
We have to find the maximum value of f (x)
Now,
Differentiating f (x) w.r.t x, we get
f'(x) =
| (4x+x2)−(2x+1)x |
| (4+x+x2)2 |
=
| 4+x+x2−2x2−x |
| (4+x+x2)2 |
=
⇒ f'(x) > 0 for all x ∊ (- 2 , 2)
⇒ In the interval (-2, 2), f (x) is increasing
⇒ f (x) is also increasing in [-1 , 1] ⊂ (-2 , 2)
⇒ f (x) is maximum at x = 1
∴
fmax = f (1) =
=
=
() Hence, option 'D' is correct.