NCERT Class XI Chemistry Equilibrium Solutions
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Question : 23
Total: 73
At 1127 K and 1 atm pressure, a gaseous mixture of CO and C O 2 in equilibrium with solid carbon has 90.55% CO by mass
C ( s ) + C O 2 ( g ) ⇌ 2 C O ( g )
Calculate Kc for this reaction at the above temperature.
Calculate Kc for this reaction at the above temperature.
Solution:
Let the total mass of the mixture of CO and C O 2 is 100 g, then
CO = 90.55 g andC O 2 = 100 – 90.55 = 9.45 g
Moles of CO =
= 3.234 ; Moles of C O 2 =
= 0.215
Mole of fraction of CO =
= 0.938
Mole fraction ofC O 2 =
= 0.062
∴p C O = mole fraction × total pressure = 0.938 × 1 atm = 0.938 atm
p C O 2 = 0.062 × 1 atm = 0.062 atm
K p for the reaction C ( s ) + C O 2 ( g ) ⇌ 2 C O ( g )
K p =
=
= 14.19
NowΔ n g = 2 - 1 = 1 , K p = K c ( R T ) Δ n g
orK c =
=
= 0.153
CO = 90.55 g and
Moles of CO =
Mole of fraction of CO =
Mole fraction of
∴
Now
or
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