NCERT Class XI Chemistry Structure of Atom Solutions
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Question : 55
Total: 67
Emission transitions in the Paschen series end at orbit n = 3 and start from orbit n and can be represented as υ = 3.29 × 10 15 (Hz) [
−
] . Calculate the value of n if the transition is observed at 1285 nm. Find the region of the spectrum.
Solution:
Since l = 1285 nm = 1285 × 10 – 9 m [Since 1 nm = 10 – 9 m]
∴ v =
=
= 2.33 × 10 14 s e c − 1
According to question, v = 3.29 ×10 15 (
−
)
∴ 2.33 ×10 14 = 3.29 × 10 15 (
−
)
∴
=
−
or 0.0709 =
−
or
=
- 0.0708 or
=
or
=
∴n 2 =
=
= 25 ⇒ n = √ 25 = 5
l = 1.285 ×10 – 6 m i.e., of order 10 – 6 m which lies in the infrared region.
∴ v =
According to question, v = 3.29 ×
∴ 2.33 ×
∴
or
∴
l = 1.285 ×
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