NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Limits and Derivatives - Solutions

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Question : 29
Total: 72
Let a1,a2 ,........., an be fixed real numbers and define a functionf(x) = (x – a1) (x – a2) ......... (x – an). What is
lim
xa1
f (x) ? For some a ≠ a1,a2 , ... , an compute
lim
xa
f (x).
Solution:  
We have, f(x) = (x – a1) (x – a2) ......... (x – an)
lim
xa1
f (x) = f (a1)
= (aa1)(a1a2) ... (a1an)
lim
xa1
f (x) = 0
We have f(x) = (xa1)(xa2) ... (xan)
lim
xa
f (x) = (aa1)(aa2) ... (aan)
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