NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Sequences and Series - Solutions

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Question : 49
Total: 106
Given a G.P. with a = 729 and 7th term 64, determine S7.
Solution:  
Let a be the first term and the common ratio be r.
We have a = 729, a7 = 64 ⇒ ar6 = 64
729r6 = 64 ⇒ r6 =
64
729
r6 = (
2
3
)
6
⇒ r =
2
3

S7 =
a(1r7)
1r
= 729
[1(
2
3
)
7
]
1
2
3
= 729
[1
128
2187
]
1
3
= 2187 [
2059
2187
]
= 2059
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