NCERT Class XII Chapter
Nuclei
Questions With Solutions

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Question : 16
Total: 31
Suppose, we think of fission of a
56
26
Fe
nucleus into two equal fragments,
28
13
Al
. Is the fission energetically possible? Argue by working out Q of the process.
Given , m (
56
26
Fe
)
= 55.93494u and m (
28
13
Al
)
= 27.98191u.
Solution:  
The fission of Fe-56 into two fragments of
28
13
Al
with energy released Q can be written as
56
26
Fe
28
13
Al
+
28
13
Al
+ Q
Q = [m(
56
26
Fe
)
2m(
28
13
Al
)
]
c2
= [55.93494 – 2 × 27.98191] × 931.5 MeV
= – 0.02888 × 931.5 = – 26.90 MeV
As the Q-value is negative, the fission is not possible energetically.
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