NCERT Class XII Chapter
Nuclei
Questions With Solutions
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Question : 17
Total: 31
The fission properties of
P u are very similar to those of
U . The average energy released per fission is 180 MeV. How much energy, in MeV, is released if all the atoms in 1 kg of pure
P u undergo fission?
Solution:
Number of atoms present in 1 mole i.e.,
239 g of
P u = 6.023 × 10 23
∴ Number of atoms present in 1000 g of
P u
=
= 2.52 × 10 24
Energy released per fission = 180 MeV
Total energy released = 2.52 ×10 24 × 180 MeV = 4.54 × 10 26 MeV.
239 g of
∴ Number of atoms present in 1000 g of
=
Energy released per fission = 180 MeV
Total energy released = 2.52 ×
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