As we know, threshold wavelength
(λ0) =
⇒
λ0 =
| (6.63×10−34)×3×108 |
| 2.3×(1.6×10−19) |
= 5.404 ×
10−7 m
⇒
λ0 = 5404
Hence, wavelength 4144 Ã… and 4972 Ã… will emit electron from the metal surface.
For each wavelength energy incident on the surface per unit time = intensity of each × area of the surface wavelength
=
×
(1‌cm)2 = 1.2 ×
10−7 joule
Therefore, energy incident on the surface for each wavelength in 2s
E = (1.2 ×
10−7) × 2 = 2.4 ×
10−7 J
Number of photons
n1 due to wavelength 4144 Ã…
n1 =
| (2.4×10−7)(4144×10−10) |
| (6.63×10−34)(3×108) |
= 0.5 8
1012 Number of photons
n2 due to the wavelength 4972 Ã…
n2 =
| (2.4×10−7)(4972×10−10) |
| (6.63×10−34)(3×108) |
= 0.572 ×
1012 Therefore total number of photo electrons liberated in 2s,
N =
n1+n2 = 0.5 ×
1012 + 0.575 ×
1012 = 1.075 ×
1012