Before we proceed to solve this, we need to understand BODMAS:
B – Brackets
O – OF
D – Division
M – Multiplication
A – Addition
S – Subtraction
This is the order in which the operators are to be solved.
We have
31+(85×54)−(32÷54)+43 of 52 We have two brackets in this case. Hence, we solve them first.
85×54=21 And,
32÷54=32×45=65 Substituting them back, we have
31+21−65+43 of 52 Next we solve that operator containing “OF”. Hence,
43 of 52=43×52=103 Substituting them back, we have
31+21−65+103 This is the simplified version. The LCM of the denominators is 30. Hence, we have
3010+3015−3025+309=309=103