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Test Index
JEE Advanced 2023 Paper 1 Solutions
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Section:
Physics
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© examsnet.com
Question : 1 of 51
Marks:
+1
,
-0
A slide with a frictionless curved surface, which becomes horizontal at its lower end, is fixed on the terrace of a building of height
3
h
3h
3
h
from the ground, as shown in the figure. A spherical ball of mass
m
m
m
is released on the slide from rest at a height
h
h
h
from the top of the terrace. The ball leaves the slide with a velocity
u
⃗
0
=
u
0
x
^
\vec{u}_0=u_0 \hat{x}
u
0
=
u
0
x
^
and falls on the ground at a distance
d
d
d
from the building making an angle
θ
\theta
θ
with the horizontal. It bounces off with a velocity
v
⃗
\vec{v}
v
and reaches a maximum height
h
1
h_1
h
1
. The acceleration due to gravity is
g
g
g
and the coefficient of restitution of the ground is
1
3
\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}
3
1
. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
[JEE Adv 2023 P1]
u
⃗
0
=
2
g
h
x
^
\vec{u}_0=\sqrt{2gh} \hat{x}
u
0
=
2
g
h
x
^
v
⃗
=
2
g
h
(
x
^
−
z
^
)
\vec{v}=\sqrt{2gh}(\hat{x}-\hat{z})
v
=
2
g
h
(
x
^
−
z
^
)
θ
=
6
0
∘
\theta=60^{\circ}
θ
=
6
0
∘
d
h
1
=
2
3
\frac{d}{h_1}=2\sqrt{3}
h
1
d
=
2
3
Validate
Solution:
u
0
=
2
g
h
u_0=\sqrt{2gh}
u
0
=
2
g
h
v
z
=
2
g
(
3
h
)
v_z=\sqrt{2g(3h)}
v
z
=
2
g
(
3
h
)
tan
θ
=
v
z
u
=
3
\tan\theta=\;\frac{v_z}{u}=\sqrt{3}
tan
θ
=
u
v
z
=
3
θ
=
6
0
∘
\theta=60^{\circ}
θ
=
6
0
∘
d
=
u
0
T
=
u
0
2
(
3
h
g
)
=
2
g
h
2
(
3
h
g
)
d=u_0 T=u_0 \sqrt{2\left(\frac{3h}{g}\right)}=\sqrt{2gh}\sqrt{2\left(\frac{3h}{g}\right)}
d
=
u
0
T
=
u
0
2
(
g
3
h
)
=
2
g
h
2
(
g
3
h
)
Velocity after collision, only velocity along z-direction change
v
1
=
e
v
z
=
2
g
h
v_1=e v_z=\sqrt{2gh}
v
1
=
e
v
z
=
2
g
h
v
⃗
=
v
1
k
^
+
u
0
i
^
\vec{v}=v_1 \hat{k}+u_0 \hat{i}
v
=
v
1
k
^
+
u
0
i
^
=
2
g
h
[
i
^
+
k
^
]
=\sqrt{2gh}[\hat{i}+\hat{k}]
=
2
g
h
[
i
^
+
k
^
]
h
1
=
v
1
2
2
g
=
h
h_1=\;\frac{v_1^2}{2g}=h
h
1
=
2
g
v
1
2
=
h
Finally,
u
0
=
2
g
h
,
θ
=
6
0
∘
,
d
h
=
2
3
u_0=\sqrt{2gh}, \theta=60^{\circ}, \;\frac{d}{h}=2\sqrt{3}
u
0
=
2
g
h
,
θ
=
6
0
∘
,
h
d
=
2
3
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