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JEE Main Chemistry Class 11 Equilibrium Questions Part 2 Questions
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© examsnet.com
Question : 69
Total: 100
When
5.1
g
of solid
NH
4
HS
is introduced into a two litre evacuated flask at
27
°
C
,
20
%
of the solid decomposes into gaseous ammonia and hydrogen sulphide. The
K
p
for the reaction at
27
°
C
is
x
×
10
−
2
. The value of x is ........... (Integer answer)
[Given,
R
=
0.082
L
atm
K
−
1
mol
−
1
]
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Your Answer:
Validate
Solution:
51
g
of
NH
4
HS
=
1
mol
5.1
g
of
NH
4
HS
=
1
51
×
5.1
=
0.1
mol
NH
4
HS
(
s
)
⇌
NH
3
(
g
)
+
H
2
S
(
g
)
At
t
=
0
,
0.1
At
t
=
t
,
0.1
(
1
−
α
)
0.1
α
0.1
α
It is given that dissociation is
20
%
from 100 moles.
∴ 20 moles get dissociated.
20
%
dissociation from
1
mol
20
100
=
0.2
moles get dissociated.
α = 0.2
∵
K
C
=
[
NH
3
]
[
H
2
S
]
[
NH
4
HS
]
=
[
NH
3
]
[
H
2
S
]
1
(Concentration of solid is assumed as 1)
[
NH
3
]
=
Number
of
moles
of
NH
3
(
g
)
Volume
(
in
L
)
=
0.1
α
2
[
H
2
S
]
=
Number
of
moles
of
H
2
S
Volume
(
in
L
)
=
0.1
α
2
K
C
=
0.1
α
2
×
0.1
α
2
=
0.1
×
0.2
2
×
0.1
×
0.2
2
=
10
−
4
∴
K
p
=
K
C
(
RT
)
Δ
n
[Δn =change in the number of gaseous moles = 2]
K
p
=
10
−
4
×
(
0.08
×
300
)
2
K
p
=
10
−
4
×
(
24
)
2
=
0.06
x
×
10
−
2
=
0.06
⇒
x
=
0.06
10
−
2
=
0.06
×
10
2
=
6
x
=
6
is the answer.
© examsnet.com
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